How to do a 401k Rollover

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Most are confused and intimidated when it comes to thinking about a 401k rollover.  There a few things that need to be considered when doing a rollover to a 401k.  A few points are listed below to provide 401k rollover assistance.

 

Do a “trustee-to-trustee” transfer.

 

  • A trustee-to-trustee transfer means the check is made out to the new institution you are setting up your IRA with.
  • When you do a trustee-to-trustee transfer there is no limit to the amount of transfers you can do.
  • If you do what is call a “60 day rollover” you are limited to only ONE per year

 

60 day rollover rule.

 

  • This applies when the check is made out to you.
  • There will be a mandatory 20% tax withholding.
  • You MUST have the fund in an IRA within 60 days from the receipt of the funds.  There are no exceptions.
  • Funds not deposited within 60 days are considered income and subject to tax and penalty.

Reasons to leave it in a company plan


  • There is an exemption of the 10% early distribution penalty if you are at least 55 in the year of separation.
  • Loan provisions

You can do these things yourself but, there are 401k rollover specialist that will assist you.  You never should have to pay an advisor to do the 401k rollover.  There may be a fee to manage the assets but not to do the 401k transfer.

 

 

Reason to rollover your 401k

 

The economy has put many in the position of job transition.  This creates the need for people to decide if they should rollover their 401k.  One big questions is, “what are the reasons to do a rollover your 401k?  So, here are a few reasons you might consider before rolling over your 401k.

1.    When you have an IRA you usually have many more options than in a 401k.  Most likely your 401k is very limited in the investment options.

2.    A 401k plan is the “company plan” not “your own plan.”  The company makes all the decisions for your 401k.  They determines the fees you are going to pay.  They determine the investment options you have to choose from.

3.    With an IRA you have the ability to convert to a ROTH IRA.

4.    Your IRA can become a, Stretch IRA.

5.    You can invest you IRA in a fixed annuity.

6.    You have the ability to consolidate accounts.

7.    No taxes are due when you do a rollover to an IRA.

8.    You can gain access to professional advise for your IRA plan.

9.    Creditor protection (The Bankruptcy Reform Act passed by Congress in 2005 gives IRAs widespread protections when federal bankruptcy rules are used).

10.   Estate planning with an IRA is easier.

These are just a few reasons to consider before doing a rollover.  There are many more reasons and more details to be considered before actually doing an rollover to an IRA.

 

Once you have rolled your 401k to an IRA you will want to read to the following article:

How to do a stretch IRA

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